Peripheral Blood Smear Examination

An examination at low power (10X ocular, 10x objective) is first performed to evaluate the quality of the smear, ascertain the approximate number of white blood cells and platelets, ...
Hymenolepis nana - notice the 4-8 polar filaments

Eggs of Hymenolepis nana

These eggs are oval and smaller than those of H. diminuta, with a size range of 30 to 50 µm. On the inner membrane are two poles, from which 4-8 polar filaments spread out between ...
Artifact looks like the egg of Hymenolepis

Artifact looks like the egg of Hymenolepis

Unknown object in a concentrated stool specimen. This object looks like the egg of Hymenolepis but lacks refractile hooks and the polar filaments seen in H. nana.
Acanthocytes on a Blood Smear

Spur cell RBC known as Acanthocyte

Spur cell RBC (Acanthocyte) May be smaller or the size of a normal RBC Irregular narrow-base sharp projections of red cell membrane (looking like cowboy boot spurs) Increased in: End ...
Klebsiella pneuomoniae mucus colonies

Gram-negative Bacilli of Klebsiella pneumoniae

Klebsiella pneumoniae is a Gram-negative, non-motile, encapsulated, lactose fermenting, facultative anaerobic, rod shaped bacterium found in the normal flora of the mouth, skin, and ...
Ammonium biurate crystals

Ammonium biurate crystals

Ammonium biurate crystals are normal in urine. Appearance: yellowish-brown, can be seen in a “thorn apple” shape (round with thorny projections) or in spherical form. Ammonium ...
Normal and Microcytic RBC

Microcytic Red Blood Cell

Microcytic RBC: MCV <80* : Slightly smaller than a normal mature RBC which correlates to the MCV of <80 fL pallor is usually present (as opposed to a microspherocyte) Can be ...
Normal and Macrocytic RBCs Comparision

Macrocytic Red Blood Cell

Macrocytic RBC: MCV >100* Slightly larger than a normal mature RBC which correlates to the MCV of >100 fL Round to oval in shape (lacks a nucleus similar to the normal RBC) Cytoplasm ...
Iron, Folate and Vit B12 Deficiency and the mechanism of inhibtion

Iron, Folate and Vit B12 Deficiency and the mechanism of inhibtion

Eggs of E. vermicularis in a wet mount

Eggs of E. vermicularis in a wet mount

Enterobius vermicularis egg

The eggs of Enterobius vermicularis

The eggs of Enterobius vermicularis measure 50-60 micron, are elongate-oval and slightly flattened on one side. They are usually partially-embryonated when shed. Enterobiasis can be ...
Gram Staining Procedures

Gram Staining – Slide with cover slip method

© 2025 Medical Laboratories. All rights reserved. Site Admin · Entries RSS · Comments RSS
Powered by WordPress · Powered by Medical Labs