Measurement of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

Principle Blood collected into an anticoagulant is placed in a long graduated tube held in a vertical position. The erythrocytes settle to the bottom, leaving a layer of plasma above. The ...

Red cell abnormalities

reactive lymphocyte

– cell size ranges from 10-25 µ -nucleus can be oval, notched , indented or elongated -one or more large nucleoli may be visible – cytoplasm is often abundant and stains ...

Usual Sequence of Infections after Organ Transplantation

amorphous crystals

Preparation of a thin and a thick blood film on the same slide

Normal spermatozoa structure

Few common Artifacts and elements in Urinalysis

A. Hair B. Pollen grain C. Talcum powder D. Air bubble E. Fat droplets F. Cloth fiber   The object at the pointer is glove powder, it’s common artifact you might ...

Ascaris lumbricoides egg

Neutrophils

   

Causes if False-Positive and False-Negative Urinalysis Results

   

artifacts in stool

Iodine stain. Left, an Entamoeba coli trophozoite. Right, this artefact is morphologically like a trophozoite, but the inside “nucleus” is actually superimposed fecal debris.    
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