Chocolate agar (CHOC) or chocolate blood agar (CBA)

Chocolate agar is a non-selective, enriched growth medium. It is a variant of the blood agar plate, containing red blood cells that have been lysed by slowly heating to 80 °C. Chocolate ...

Blastocystis hominis cyst-like forms in wet mounts

Blastocystis hominis appear as spherical to oval cyst-like structures. They vary widely in size (5 to 30 µm; usual range 8 to 10 µm), and typically consist of a central body, or ...

Division patterns among cocci

 

The criteria of a good blood film

  Free from holes caused by grease or dirt on the slide. Not wavy film due to jerky movement during spreading. Free from clear streaks resulted from chipped edge of the spreader ...

Streaking pattern of urine specimen

 

Urine Crystals Forms

     

Using KOH Test as Gram stain confirmation

  the KOH test is a confirmation test of the Gram stain, especially with difficult bacterial species. The Gram stain is the basis for identification & classification in ...

difference between Plasma and Serum

Plasma is the supernatant obtained after centrifugation of blood collected into a test tube containing anticoagulant to prevent clotting Several anticoagulants are used in laboratory ...

E. coli and a non-lactose fermentation

MacConkey agar inoculated with lactose-fermenting Escherichia coli (at left) and non-lactose-fermenting Proteus (at right). Lactose-fermenting bacteria appear bright pink, while non-lactose-fermenting ...

Causes of False-Positive and False-Negative Urinalysis Results

 

Neisseria meningitidis

Neisseria meningitidis  often referred to as meningococcus, Capsulated Gram-negative diplococcus aerobic Non motile nonspore forming catalase positive oxidase positive Acid production ...

Fasciola hepatica egg

Eggs of Fasciola hepatica are broadly ellipsoidal, operculated and measure 130-150 µm long by 60-90 µm wide. The eggs are unembryonated when passed in feces. The eggs of F. hepatica ...
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